{"id":5955,"date":"2017-01-10T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2017-01-09T23:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lightweb.dev\/l\/svm-temp\/insulinresistens-och-pre-diabetes\/"},"modified":"2017-01-10T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2017-01-09T23:00:00","slug":"insulinresistens-och-pre-diabetes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lightweb.dev\/l\/svm-temp\/artiklar\/insulinresistens-och-pre-diabetes\/","title":{"rendered":"Insulinresistens och pre-diabetes"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> Diabetes och \u00f6vervikt \u00f6kar i snabb takt. Som f\u00f6ljd \u00f6kar hj\u00e4rt -och blod\u00e5der problem, levern blir fettlever, Blodtrycket stiger och njurarna \u00e4r i fara. Detta \u00e4r diabetes tv\u00e5 och utvecklingens f\u00f6rstadier. Av doktor Pentti Raaste, MD<\/p>\n<p>L\u00e4karnas handb\u00f6cker s\u00e4ger att man kan st\u00e4lla diagnosen diabetes f\u00f6rst n\u00e4r blodsockret i ett prov \u00f6verstiger \u00f6ver 11mmol\/liter, eller v\u00e4rdet efter nattens fasta \u00e4r \u00f6ver 7mmol\/l, eller om HbA1c stiger \u00f6ver 6,5 %.<br \/>\nProblemet med detta \u00e4r att patienten i detta skede redan har haft flera \u00e5r h\u00f6ga blodsockerv\u00e4rden (speciellt efter m\u00e5ltider) och redan b\u00f6rjat f\u00e5 skador i de k\u00e4nsliga organ.<\/p>\n<p>Hur kan man d\u00e5 veta om en har insulinresistens eller pre-diabetes? Om du har \u00f6vervikt \u00e4r det redan ett m\u00f6jligt tecken. Om du har diabetiker i familjen d\u00e5 har du orsak att g\u00f6ra en kontroll. \u00c4ven magra m\u00e4nniskor kan f\u00e5 diabetes.<\/p>\n<p>Att m\u00e4ta blodsockret efter fasta eller HbA1c \u00e4r inte tillr\u00e4ckligt k\u00e4nsliga metoder.<br \/>\nBlodsockret kan vara f\u00f6r h\u00f6gt efter m\u00e5ltider och sedan komma ned i nattens l\u00f6p. F\u00f6r att finna ut tidligt skall man m\u00e4ta efter m\u00e5ltider. Efter frukost \u00e4r ett bra tips. \u00c4t gr\u00f6t eller br\u00f6d (g\u00e4rna med marmelad), ett glas juice och m\u00e4t sedan blodsockret 45-60 minuter efter. D\u00e5 \u00e4r blodsockret p\u00e5 sin h\u00f6gsta niv\u00e5. Om blodsockret \u00e4r \u00f6ver 7-7,5 har du s\u00e4kert ett problem.<\/p>\n<p>F\u00f6r det andra kan man ha insulinresistens redan l\u00e4nge innan blodsockret \u00f6kar. Bukspottk\u00f6rteln f\u00f6rs\u00f6ker \u00f6ka insulin produktionen f\u00f6r att h\u00e5lla blodsockret under kontroll, men n\u00e4r man har resistens, s\u00e5 beh\u00f6ver man mycket st\u00f6rre insulinm\u00e4ngder.  F\u00f6r mycket insulin \u00e4r ocks\u00e5 skadligt f\u00f6r kroppen och \u00f6kar kroppens inflammations niv\u00e5.<\/p>\n<p>Insulin produktion kan m\u00e4tas med insulinbelastnings prov som g\u00f6rs samman med sockerbelastningen. Det beh\u00f6vs prov varige 30 minuter, under tv\u00e5 timmar.<\/p>\n<p>Man kan bota Insulinresistens, pre-diabetes och \u00e4ven diabetes 2 med r\u00e4tt kost. Det g\u00e4ller \u00f6verk\u00e4nslighet mot kolhydrater och de skall minskas. De viktigaste saker man skall undvika \u00e4r alla spannm\u00e5lsprodukter som br\u00f6d och gr\u00f6t, potatis, juice och l\u00e4sk och \u00e4ven stora m\u00e4ngder frukt. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Diabetes och \u00f6vervikt \u00f6kar i snabb takt. Som f\u00f6ljd \u00f6kar hj\u00e4rt -och blod\u00e5der problem, levern blir fettlever, Blodtrycket stiger och njurarna \u00e4r i fara. Detta \u00e4r diabetes tv\u00e5 och utvecklingens f\u00f6rstadier. Av doktor Pentti Raaste, MD L\u00e4karnas handb\u00f6cker s\u00e4ger att man kan st\u00e4lla diagnosen diabetes f\u00f6rst n\u00e4r blodsockret i ett prov \u00f6verstiger \u00f6ver 11mmol\/liter, eller [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[396,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5955","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-arkiv-artiklar","category-artiklar"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.2 (Yoast SEO v27.9) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Insulinresistens och pre-diabetes - Svenska Magasinet<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sv_SE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Insulinresistens och pre-diabetes\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Diabetes och \u00f6vervikt \u00f6kar i snabb takt. Som f\u00f6ljd \u00f6kar hj\u00e4rt -och blod\u00e5der problem, levern blir fettlever, Blodtrycket stiger och njurarna \u00e4r i fara. Detta \u00e4r diabetes tv\u00e5 och utvecklingens f\u00f6rstadier. 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